The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of combined treatment with rituximab and subcutaneous cladribine in patients with newly diagnosed and relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Forty-three patients with active CLL or small lymphocytic lymphoma received rituximab 375 mg/m(2) on day 1 and cladribine 0.1 mg/kg subcutaneously on days 2-6. The treatment was repeated every 4 weeks for a total of four cycles. Sixteen patients were pretreated. The overall response rate was 88% (50% complete remission and 38% partial remission). The median time to treatment failure was 37.9 months. Grade 4 neutropenia developed in 5% of patients. The data indicate that combination therapy with rituximab and cladribine is a valuable and safe treatment for patients with CLL.

Rituximab and subcutaneous cladribine in chronic lymphocytic leukemia for newly diagnosed and relapsed patients

PREDA, LORENZO;
2010-01-01

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of combined treatment with rituximab and subcutaneous cladribine in patients with newly diagnosed and relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Forty-three patients with active CLL or small lymphocytic lymphoma received rituximab 375 mg/m(2) on day 1 and cladribine 0.1 mg/kg subcutaneously on days 2-6. The treatment was repeated every 4 weeks for a total of four cycles. Sixteen patients were pretreated. The overall response rate was 88% (50% complete remission and 38% partial remission). The median time to treatment failure was 37.9 months. Grade 4 neutropenia developed in 5% of patients. The data indicate that combination therapy with rituximab and cladribine is a valuable and safe treatment for patients with CLL.
2010
Medical Research, Diagnosis & Treatment contains studies of existing and developing diagnostic and therapeutic techniques, as well as specific classes of clinical intervention. Resources in this category emphasize the difference between normal and disease states, with the ultimate goal of more effective diagnosis and intervention. Specific areas of interest include pathology and histochemical analysis of tissue, clinical chemistry and biochemical analysis of medical samples, diagnostic imaging, radiology and radiation, surgical research, anesthesiology and anesthesia, transplantation, artificial tissues, and medical implants. Resources focused on the disease, diagnosis, and treatment of specific organs or physiological systems are excluded and are covered in the Medical Research: Organs & Systems category.
Esperti anonimi
Inglese
Internazionale
ELETTRONICO
51
8
1485
1493
9
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia; rituximab; small lymphocytic lymphoma; subcutaneous cladribine; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Case-Control Studies; Cladribine; Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1; Female; Flow Cytometry; Humans; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Infusions, Subcutaneous; Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; RNA, Messenger; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rituximab; Survival Rate; Treatment Outcome; Salvage Therapy; Hematology; Oncology; Cancer Research
no
17
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
262
Bertazzoni, Paola; Rabascio, Cristina; Gigli, Federica; Calabrese, Liliana; Radice, Davide; Calleri, Angelica; Gregato, Giuliana; Negri, Mara; Liptrot...espandi
1 Contributo su Rivista::1.1 Articolo in rivista
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1171848
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