In building applications, recycled waste materials are becoming promising acoustic absorbers and thermal insulatingsolutions in order to reduce the environmental impact. The aim of the research is to evaluate the thermal, acoustic, and environmental performance of recycled waste panels consisting of rice husk produced by gluing and pressing the raw material. Its acoustic and thermal performance were compared with the ones of six panels composed by other recycled materials (cork scraps, end-life tires, coffee chaff, waste paper, textile fiber mats, wool fiber scraps), assembled with similar techniques. Thermal resistance of RH is equal to 0.59 m2K/W, in the same order of magnitude of many traditional systems. Sound absorption coefficients were measured by means of the impedance tube. All the panels present acoustic absorption comparable with traditional ones (peak values 0.87 – 0.99). RH peak value is 0.87, while the maximum values are obtained for cork and wool fiber scraps (1 and 0.97 respectively). Life cycle analysis,performed in compliance with ISO 14040 showed the best environmental performance for the production of 1 m2 of RH and coffee chaff panels. Taking in account their acoustic and thermal behaviour, the wool fiber scraps presents a very good performance.

RICE HUSK PANELS FOR BUILDING APPLICATIONS: THERMAL, ACOUSTIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION AND COMPARISON WITH OTHER INNOVATIVE RECYCLED WASTE MATERIALS

P. Ricciardi
2018-01-01

Abstract

In building applications, recycled waste materials are becoming promising acoustic absorbers and thermal insulatingsolutions in order to reduce the environmental impact. The aim of the research is to evaluate the thermal, acoustic, and environmental performance of recycled waste panels consisting of rice husk produced by gluing and pressing the raw material. Its acoustic and thermal performance were compared with the ones of six panels composed by other recycled materials (cork scraps, end-life tires, coffee chaff, waste paper, textile fiber mats, wool fiber scraps), assembled with similar techniques. Thermal resistance of RH is equal to 0.59 m2K/W, in the same order of magnitude of many traditional systems. Sound absorption coefficients were measured by means of the impedance tube. All the panels present acoustic absorption comparable with traditional ones (peak values 0.87 – 0.99). RH peak value is 0.87, while the maximum values are obtained for cork and wool fiber scraps (1 and 0.97 respectively). Life cycle analysis,performed in compliance with ISO 14040 showed the best environmental performance for the production of 1 m2 of RH and coffee chaff panels. Taking in account their acoustic and thermal behaviour, the wool fiber scraps presents a very good performance.
2018
Applied Physics/Condensed Matter/Materials Science encompasses the resources of three related disciplines: Applied Physics, Condensed Matter Physics, and Materials Science. The applied physics resources are concerned with the applications of topics in condensed matter as well as optics, vacuum science, lasers, electronics, cryogenics, magnets and magnetism, acoustical physics and mechanics. The condensed matter physics resources are concerned with the study of the structure and the thermal, mechanical, electrical, magnetic and optical properties of condensed matter. They include superconductivity, surfaces, interfaces, thin films, dielectrics, ferroelectrics and semiconductors. The materials science resources are concerned with the physics and chemistry of materials and include ceramics, composites, alloys, metals and metallurgy, nanotechnology, nuclear materials, adhesion and adhesives. Resources dealing with polymeric materials are listed in the Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science category.
Esperti anonimi
Inglese
Internazionale
ELETTRONICO
171
338
349
12
recycled waste materials, life cycle assessment, acoustic characterization, rice husk, granulated cork scraps, end-life tires
no
5
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
262
Buratti, C.; Belloni, E.; Lascaro, E.; Merli, F.; Ricciardi, P.
1 Contributo su Rivista::1.1 Articolo in rivista
none
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1214164
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