Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients are at particular risk of infection by microorganisms that are resistant to several antibiotics. About 3% of CF patients are colonized by Burkholderia cenocepacia, and this represents a major threat because of its intrinsic high level of drug resistance and the lack of a safe and effective treatment protocol. The development of anti-Burkholderia vaccines is a valuable and complementary approach, but only a few studies have been reported to date. In this review we discuss recent advances in the vaccine field and how new technologies, including structural reverse vaccinology, could drive the design of an effective vaccine against B. cenocepacia for use in preventive and therapeutic applications.

Vaccines to Overcome Antibiotic Resistance: The Challenge of Burkholderia cenocepacia

SCOFFONE VIOLA;Barbieri G.;Buroni S.;Riccardi G.
2020-01-01

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients are at particular risk of infection by microorganisms that are resistant to several antibiotics. About 3% of CF patients are colonized by Burkholderia cenocepacia, and this represents a major threat because of its intrinsic high level of drug resistance and the lack of a safe and effective treatment protocol. The development of anti-Burkholderia vaccines is a valuable and complementary approach, but only a few studies have been reported to date. In this review we discuss recent advances in the vaccine field and how new technologies, including structural reverse vaccinology, could drive the design of an effective vaccine against B. cenocepacia for use in preventive and therapeutic applications.
2020
Microbiology covers the biology and biochemistry of microorganisms, bacterial, viral, and parasitic, as well as the medical implications and treatments of the subset of these organisms known to cause disease in humans and/or animals. Biotechnology applications of microorganisms for basic science or clinical use are also covered. Resources that emphasize immune response to pathogens and its modulation by clinical intervention are excluded and are covered in the Immunology category.
Esperti anonimi
Inglese
Internazionale
ELETTRONICO
antibiotic resistance; cystic fibrosis, Burkholderia cenocepacia; vaccines
www.elsevier.com/locate/tim
no
7
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
262
Scoffone, Viola; Barbieri, G.; Buroni, S.; Scarselli, M.; Pizza, M.; Rappuoli, R.; Riccardi, G.
1 Contributo su Rivista::1.1 Articolo in rivista
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1315966
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