We describe here a possible approach to the formation of choice in a society by methods borrowed from the kinetic theory of rarefied gases. It is shown that the evolution of the continuous density of opinions obeys a linear Boltzmann equation where the background density represents the fixed distribution of possible choices. The binary interactions between individuals are in general non-local, and take into account both the compromise propensity and the self-thinking. In particular regimes, the linear Boltzmann equation is well described by a Fokker-Planck type equation, for which in some cases the steady states (distribution of choices) can be obtained in analytical form. This Fokker-Planck type equation generalizes analogous one obtained by mean field approximation of the voter model.

A Boltzmann-like equation for choice formation

COMINCIOLI, VALERIANO;DELLA CROCE, LUCIA;TOSCANI, GIUSEPPE
2009-01-01

Abstract

We describe here a possible approach to the formation of choice in a society by methods borrowed from the kinetic theory of rarefied gases. It is shown that the evolution of the continuous density of opinions obeys a linear Boltzmann equation where the background density represents the fixed distribution of possible choices. The binary interactions between individuals are in general non-local, and take into account both the compromise propensity and the self-thinking. In particular regimes, the linear Boltzmann equation is well described by a Fokker-Planck type equation, for which in some cases the steady states (distribution of choices) can be obtained in analytical form. This Fokker-Planck type equation generalizes analogous one obtained by mean field approximation of the voter model.
2009
The Mathematics category includes resources dealing with mathematics, applied mathematics, statistics and probability.
Esperti anonimi
Inglese
Internazionale
STAMPA
2
1
135
149
15
BOLTZMANN TYPE EQUATIONS; OPINION FORMATION; SOCIOPHYSICS
http://aimsciences.org/journals/krm/index.htm
3
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
262
Comincioli, Valeriano; DELLA CROCE, Lucia; Toscani, Giuseppe
1 Contributo su Rivista::1.1 Articolo in rivista
none
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11571/143317
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