The crystallographic structure of Tb- and Pr-doped ceria is investigated through X-ray and neutron powder diffraction, combining pair distribution function and UV-vis spectroscopy. Compared to trivalent dopants, Tb and Pr show peculiar optical and crystallographic properties: whilst Tb have a mixed +3/+4 valence state, Pr is stable mostly in the +4 valence state up to ~50% dopant concentration. For larger Pr amounts, doping promotes a fluorite to monoclinic phase transformation. A straightforward method for extracting the dopant oxidation state by the cell parameter dependence on the ionic radius is also proposed.

Structural characterization of Tb- and Pr-doped ceria

Coduri M.
;
2014-01-01

Abstract

The crystallographic structure of Tb- and Pr-doped ceria is investigated through X-ray and neutron powder diffraction, combining pair distribution function and UV-vis spectroscopy. Compared to trivalent dopants, Tb and Pr show peculiar optical and crystallographic properties: whilst Tb have a mixed +3/+4 valence state, Pr is stable mostly in the +4 valence state up to ~50% dopant concentration. For larger Pr amounts, doping promotes a fluorite to monoclinic phase transformation. A straightforward method for extracting the dopant oxidation state by the cell parameter dependence on the ionic radius is also proposed.
2014
Inglese
268
Part A
150
155
6
Doped ceria; Neutron powder diffraction; Pair Distribution Function; Solid oxide fuel cells; Synchrotron radiation
5
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
262
Coduri, M.; Scavini, M.; Brunelli, M.; Pedrazzin, E.; Masala, P.
1 Contributo su Rivista::1.1 Articolo in rivista
none
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1466312
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