The topotactic intercalation of transition-metal dichalcogenides with atomic or molecular ions acts as an efficient knob to tune the electronic ground state of the host compound. A representative material in this sense is 1T -TiSe2, where the electric-field-controlled intercalations of lithium or hydrogen trigger superconductivity coexisting with the charge-density-wave phase. Here, we use the nuclear magnetic moments of the intercalants in hydrogen-intercalated 1T -TiSe2 as local probes for nuclear magnetic resonance experiments. We argue that fluctuating mesoscopic-sized domains nucleate already at temperatures higher than the bulk critical temperature to the charge-density-wave phase and display cluster-glass-like dynamics in the MHz range tracked by 1H nuclear moments. Additionally, we observe a well-defined independent dynamical process at lower temperatures that we associate with the intrinsic properties of the charge-density-wave state. In particular, we ascribe the low-temperature phenomenology to the collective phasonlike motion of the charge-density wave being hindered by structural defects and chemical impurities and resulting in a localized oscillating motion.

Cluster charge-density-wave glass in hydrogen-intercalated TiSe2

Giacomo Prando
;
Pietro Carretta
2023-01-01

Abstract

The topotactic intercalation of transition-metal dichalcogenides with atomic or molecular ions acts as an efficient knob to tune the electronic ground state of the host compound. A representative material in this sense is 1T -TiSe2, where the electric-field-controlled intercalations of lithium or hydrogen trigger superconductivity coexisting with the charge-density-wave phase. Here, we use the nuclear magnetic moments of the intercalants in hydrogen-intercalated 1T -TiSe2 as local probes for nuclear magnetic resonance experiments. We argue that fluctuating mesoscopic-sized domains nucleate already at temperatures higher than the bulk critical temperature to the charge-density-wave phase and display cluster-glass-like dynamics in the MHz range tracked by 1H nuclear moments. Additionally, we observe a well-defined independent dynamical process at lower temperatures that we associate with the intrinsic properties of the charge-density-wave state. In particular, we ascribe the low-temperature phenomenology to the collective phasonlike motion of the charge-density wave being hindered by structural defects and chemical impurities and resulting in a localized oscillating motion.
2023
Applied Physics/Condensed Matter/Materials Science encompasses the resources of three related disciplines: Applied Physics, Condensed Matter Physics, and Materials Science. The applied physics resources are concerned with the applications of topics in condensed matter as well as optics, vacuum science, lasers, electronics, cryogenics, magnets and magnetism, acoustical physics and mechanics. The condensed matter physics resources are concerned with the study of the structure and the thermal, mechanical, electrical, magnetic and optical properties of condensed matter. They include superconductivity, surfaces, interfaces, thin films, dielectrics, ferroelectrics and semiconductors. The materials science resources are concerned with the physics and chemistry of materials and include ceramics, composites, alloys, metals and metallurgy, nanotechnology, nuclear materials, adhesion and adhesives. Resources dealing with polymeric materials are listed in the Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science category.
Esperti anonimi
Inglese
Internazionale
ELETTRONICO
7
094002-1
094002-9
9
https://journals.aps.org/prmaterials/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.7.094002
no
5
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
262
Prando, Giacomo; Piatti, Erik; Daghero, Dario; Gonnelli, Renato S.; Carretta, Pietro
1 Contributo su Rivista::1.1 Articolo in rivista
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1482339
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