The problem of mimesis is absolutely central in Plato's "Republic", as evidenced by two separate examinations of this subject in the dialogue. The first appears in Book III, the second one in Book X. In Book X, the focus is the analysis, once more,of the relationship between poetry, intended as a form of imitation, and the soul, albeit from a different point of view. Plato seems to have a broader aim.Now he intends to examine what imitation is in general, that is from ontological and gnoseological point of view, and also to analyse its effects on the soul. His conclusion is clear: poetic imitation nourishes the irrational part of the soul. So, poets must be expelled from the city. However, Plato seems to hope for a new form of poetry that, thanks to its power of persuasion and involvement, could have a role in the correct model of education.
Imitation and Soul in Book X of Plato's "Republic"
GASTALDI, SILVIA
2011-01-01
Abstract
The problem of mimesis is absolutely central in Plato's "Republic", as evidenced by two separate examinations of this subject in the dialogue. The first appears in Book III, the second one in Book X. In Book X, the focus is the analysis, once more,of the relationship between poetry, intended as a form of imitation, and the soul, albeit from a different point of view. Plato seems to have a broader aim.Now he intends to examine what imitation is in general, that is from ontological and gnoseological point of view, and also to analyse its effects on the soul. His conclusion is clear: poetic imitation nourishes the irrational part of the soul. So, poets must be expelled from the city. However, Plato seems to hope for a new form of poetry that, thanks to its power of persuasion and involvement, could have a role in the correct model of education.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.